FDA conducts regular inspections of pharmaceutical document management to ensure CFR compliance. The number of recorded deficiencies rises annually. For example, in 2023, the administration noticed the lack of written procedures and issues with computer control of master formula records. Such deficiencies may cost companies billions of dollars. Data protection non-compliance can double the risks. All it takes to prevent them is implementing a reliable document management system for the pharmaceutical industry.

In this post, we’ll share our experience with healthcare software development services and documentation management, including a brief overview of the regulatory framework, documentation management best practices, and must-have features.

Overview of International Regulatory Requirements

National governing authorities have varying electronic pharma document management requirements. The jurisdiction your business falls under will dictate compliance requirements. You can find some of the relevant regulations in the table below.


Country Authority Electronic records regulations
Australia Therapeutic Goods Administration (TGA) Use of Electronic Health Record Data in Clinical Investigations
Canada Health Canada Food and Drug Regulations
Electronic Documents and Electronic
Information Regulations
China National Medical Products Administration (NMPA) Provisions for Drug Registration
EU European Medical Agency (EMA) Guideline on computerised systems and electronic data in clinical trials
India Central Drugs Standard Control Organization (CDSCO) The New Drugs and Clinical Trials Rules
Japan Pharmaceutical and Medical Device Agency (PMDA) Guideline on Management of Computerized Systems for Marketing Authorization Holders and Manufacturers of Drugs and Quasi-drugs
UK Medicine and Healthcare Products Regulatory Agency (MHRA) Clinical Trials of Investigational Medicinal Products (CTIMPs) Joint statement on seeking consent by electronic methods
USA Food and Drug Administration (FDA) CFR Part 11, Electronic Records

At the same time, basic requirements for pharmaceutical documentation processes are similar worldwide. They stipulate the need for:

  • Limited access for authorized personnel only
  • Continuous checks of operational systems, authority, and devices
  • Electronic signature use regulations
  • Computer-generated time-stamped audit trails
  • Enabling investigator access during inspections
  • Records protection and retention in a format ready for retrieval

Digitizing document management for pharmaceutical companies is further complicated by robust legacy systems that pose additional challenges regarding record digitization, validation, and accessibility.

Leveraging Technology for Document Management

As the volume of records increases, so does the regulatory load. So, you should leverage disruptive technologies to achieve pharmaceutical compliance with document management. Like healthcare app trends to follow, they range from IoT to blockchain and AI.

Cloud-Based Systems

Although many organizations embrace the return to office spaces, others are shifting towards hybrid workplaces. As a result, the need for efficient collaboration tools rises. Cloud-based solutions for pharmaceutical document control combine security with accessibility. Cloud operators take over the physical and server-side security aspects, letting pharmaceutical companies focus on user-side security measures, like role-based access and multi-factor authentication. With these in place, your organization can:

  • Leverage interstate or international partnerships
  • Speed up data sharing within the industry
  • Accelerate new medicine development
  • Establish centralized monitoring
  • Encourage the development of standardized regulatory requirements
The benefits of cloud-based document management systems.

Machine Learning and Artificial Intelligence

Medical researchers rely on AI to process large data sets, improve prediction accuracy, and automate routine processes. However, it also helps with a pharmaceutical document management system. For example, ML-powered image processing can help digitize handwritten documentation and make it searchable. Besides, an AI-powered medical information system can structure large volumes of legacy data, generate reports, and highlight inconsistencies in version history.

Blockchain

Blockchain can also benefit document management in the pharmaceutical industry. Common applications include:

  • Document traceability from its creation to every edit
  • Record immutability protecting it from tampering
  • Decentralized cryptographic data protection
  • Global accessibility, especially when combined with cloud-based solutions

At the same time, blockchain limitations block its widespread adoption. Common issues include limited scalability and interoperability between different blockchain platforms.

Best Practices for Managing Pharmaceutical Documents

Setting up document management in the pharma industry should reflect your specific needs. Whether you consider SAMD for management or develop medicines, your company will benefit from these best practices:

  1. Document management standardization. Document and share standards for every process, from record creation and editing to storage and archiving.
  2. Version control management. To eliminate mistakes, your electronic document management system should store every past version but only provide access to the latest record.
  3. Records management. The repository should list every document, its creation date, access rights, revision history, current status, etc.
  4. Data security. In addition to encryption, pharma document management should focus on role-based access and multi-factor authentication to minimize breaches and tampering.

Introducing employee training is another way to manage pharmaceutical documents efficiently. All employees should be aware of the documentation standards, policies, regulatory requirements, and potential repercussions.

Essential components of a document management system.

Choosing the Right Document Management System

Based on Exoft’s experience in the MedTech industry and our familiarity with regulatory requirements, we came up with a list of essential features pharmaceutical document management software should have. Our top 5 include:

  • Role-based access control. Every employee should only have access to necessary documents. This approach reduces security risks and tampering potential. But it also minimizes the number of permission requests and resulting errors.
  • Advanced search tools. Search filters must recognize file types, metadata, and files’ contents, including handwritten and scanned copies. Advanced search capabilities increase employee efficiency.
  • Audit trail. It enables system admins to follow all document changes, including editing, sharing, deletion, and downloads. Ideally, the system should include automated routines to prevent unauthorized actions and notifications about them.
  • Customized reports. An effective electronic document management system for the pharmaceutical industry should be able to generate reports to satisfy your business processes. Users should be able to adjust report data, layout, and file type.
  • Scalability. The document management system should scale up or down according to demand without consuming extra resources. Scalability is critical for companies undergoing records digitization.

You can opt for a ready-made or custom solution. The choice depends on your business scope and specific needs, as well as your implementation budget and timeline. Contact the Exoft team to schedule a free consultation to discuss your options. And see what clients say about Exoft.

Version control and audit trail in documentation management

Conclusion

As regulations evolve, pharmaceutical document management solutions must address the new challenges to avoid non-compliance repercussions. Disruptive technologies, including cloud processing, AI, and blockchain, can automate documentation processes and enhance cybersecurity. Along with must-have features like access control, search filters, and audit trails, advanced technologies ensure your documentation management matches the current requirements.
If you’re considering digitization but can’t choose among ready-made solutions or want to hire web developers for custom development, contact Exoft. We’ll set up a consultation to address your specific business needs.